Research delineates two epidemiological categories among HIV-positive adolescents: those who contract the virus sexually and those who inherit it as infants. In this article, we are interested in how tacit inferences about adolescents’ mode of infection contribute to their experiences of HIV-related blame, and their ability to achieve care, in their intimate, everyday settings. The analysis arises from ethnographic research with 23 HIV-positive adolescents living in South Africa’s Eastern Cape. From these, we draw particularly on the narratives of four HIV-positive teenage girls and their HIV-positive mothers. The article explores the social stakes entailed in ascriptions of adolescents’ mode of infection, particularly in terms of how blame was allocated between mothers and daughters. It further considers how these families have sought to negotiate repudiation and thereby sustain intergenerational care. The article furthers limited research on the life projects and dilemmas of this HIV-positive adolescent cohort.
Negotiations of Blame and Care among HIV-positive Mothers and Daughters in South Africa’s Eastern Cape
Beth Vale, Rebecca Hodes, Lucie CluverPublished In:31.4 December 2017
Cite As: Vale, B., Hodes, R. and Cluver, L. (2017), Negotiations of Blame and Care among HIV-positive Mothers and Daughters in South Africa's Eastern Cape. Medical Anthropology Quarterly, 31: 519–536. doi:10.1111/maq.12351
Get Text: From Publisher
Geographical Area: South AfricaGeographical Area: Sub-Saharan Africa
Topics: Care & Caregiving, Discourse & Rhetoric, HIV-AIDS, Stigma
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